An individual experiencing delusions and hallucinations would be exhibiting which type of schizophrenia symptoms?

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The presence of delusions and hallucinations signifies positive symptoms of schizophrenia. Positive symptoms are characterized by the addition of abnormal behaviors or experiences that are not typically present in healthy individuals. Delusions refer to false beliefs that are firmly held despite contradictory evidence, while hallucinations involve perceiving things that are not present, such as hearing voices or seeing things that do not exist. These symptoms reflect an alteration in perception and cognition, marking them as "positive."

In contrast, negative symptoms relate to the absence or reduction of certain functions, such as motivation, ability to experience pleasure, or emotional expression. Cognitive symptoms would involve issues with memory, attention, or executive functioning. Affective symptoms pertain to mood disturbances. Therefore, the correct answer effectively captures the nature of the symptoms exhibited in this scenario, highlighting the significance of identifying the type of symptoms present for proper diagnosis and treatment.

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