What does serosanguineous drainage consist of?

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Serosanguineous drainage is characterized by a pale red fluid that contains a mixture of serum (the clear component of blood) and a small amount of blood. This type of drainage typically occurs when there is some injury or inflammation, leading to the leakage of red blood cells into the serous fluid.

This mixture can often be observed in surgical wounds or injuries, especially during the healing process, where the presence of a small amount of blood alongside the usually clear serum indicates that there is some degree of tissue trauma. The pale red color signifies that the drainage is not freshly bleeding (which would appear bright red) or purely serum-based (which would be clear or yellow in color), making it an important indicator for nurses and healthcare professionals monitoring wound healing.

In contrast, other types of drainage, such as thick yellow/green fluid, typically indicate infection and are more associated with purulent drainage, while clear watery plasma does not contain blood and bright red blood indicates active, fresh bleeding rather than a mixed drainage.

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