Which of the following pairs of developmental stage and conflict is accurate according to Erikson's theory?

In Erikson's psychosocial development theory, each stage is characterized by specific conflicts that individuals face at different ages. The statement identifying the age range of 40-65 years, matched with the conflict of Integrity vs. Despair, accurately represents the stage of "Middle Adulthood." At this stage, individuals often reflect on their lives and assess the accomplishments they have made. Success in this conflict leads to feelings of fulfillment and wisdom, while failure may result in regret and despair over missed opportunities or unachievements.

The other stages presented do not align correctly with Erikson's framework. For instance, the age range of 1-3 years is characterized by the conflict of Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt, not Industry vs. Inferiority, which is relevant to the 6-12 age group. Similarly, during adolescence (ages 13-21), the key conflict is Identity vs. Role Confusion rather than Intimacy vs. Isolation, which pertains to young adulthood. Lastly, initiative vs. guilt is tied to the preschool years, specifically ages 3-6, rather than the 6-12 range, which focuses on Industry vs. Inferiority. Therefore, the option that links the correct age range with the